The PERSIA CAT

The Persia cat was the favourite of the hobbyists. Because, this cat had the luxuriant and long hair, thick as well as the hair variation with the pattern that was arranged was combined with the colour of his eyelash that was beautiful and captured.

The cat, Felis silvestris-exclaimed, was a kind of carnivore. The cat that the line of his descendants was recorded officially as the thoroughbred cat or the pure groove (mashed breed), like persia, siam, manx, sphinx. The cat was regarded as "carnivores that were perfect" with teeth and the special digestion channel. Although these characteristics were also received to the family Canidae or the dog, but these characteristics developed better to the cat. Unlike other carnivores, the cat did not almost eat anything that contained plants. The bear and the dog sometimes ate, the root, or honey as the supplement if being temporary the cat only eats meat, usually the fresh fugitive. The cat had the affinity that close to the desert animal, cat endurance of hot and the coldness of the climate of the subtropical area rather limited.

The WHALE

The pope was a kind of mammal that lived in the ocean. Despite in the pope's Indonesian often was acknowledged as the "whale", the pope in fact not be classed as in the fish family. Like the other mammalian animal the whale had the characteristics as follows: breathed through lungs-paru had the hair (a little, almost was not for the mature pope) bloody panas had the mammary gland. had the heart of four bilik the ancient Whale was evolving to the middle of the Eocene time, approximately 50 million years ago. One of the popes was guarded that has extinct was Basilosaurus that had the small head bermoncong stood out and had teeth. Basilosaurus had long 25 metre. The fossil showed that the pope came from the mainland animal berku I, possibly from the animal like Mesonychid (the animal like the wolf that lived in the coastal coast) that gradually again lived in sea around 50 million years ago. It was other that the possibility of the other animal that changed to the pope, was Ambulocetus, the measuring mammal the seal, along 3 metre weighing 325 kilogram. At the time of currently, was gotten by the pope's two kinds, that is the Odontoceti whale the pope had teeth, and the Baleen whale, Mysticeti. The Odontoceti whale that had teeth was pemangsa that ate the fish, cuttlefish, and the sea mammal, had one respiratory hole. The whale balin measuring bigger than the toothed whale and had the structure that was known as balin that had the shape of the hand. This structure was useful to refine the plankton in water. The Balin whale had two respiratory holes.

DOLPHINS

The dolphin was the very smart sea mammal, moreover the natural system that equipped his body was very complex. One of the examples was dolphin skin that could reduce the friction with water, so as the dolphin could swim with few obstacles to water. The dolphin had a system that was used to communicate and received stimulating that was named the sonar system, this system could avoid available objects in front of the dolphin, so as was avoided from the collision. This technology was afterwards applied in the production of the submarine radar. The dolphin was the mammal. They lived in sea and the river all over the world. The dolphin was relatives of the pope and cleaned. There were more than 40 dolphin kinds. A dolphin could not be sound asleep under water. He could sink. The dolphin was classified as the smart mammal. The dolphin could help humankind, when the dolphin has been trained, in fact the fire circle could be then broken through by them.

The FISH A Pat

A swamp putt was a kind of freshwater fish. In West Java and a Jakarta round this fish was mentioned a putt siam, whereas in East Java he was also known by the name of sliper. In English was mentioned snake-skin gouramy, referred to the pattern of the colour of spots beside his body. His scientific name was Trichogaster pectoralis. The swamp fish that bertubuh was, long the total reached 25 cm; but generally less than 20 cm. Wide thin and flat, with the mouth rather meruncing. The colour of the wild fish usually blackness until rather greenness in almost all of his body. Occasionally the side of the visible body rather obviously striped askew. A big spot route blackness, that only was seen in the coloured individual obviously, was received beside the body beginning with behind the eyes as far as the tail starting point. Back fins (dorsal), the tail, chest fins and anal fins were dark. A pair of foremost thorn to stomach fins changed to the tentacle that resembled the whip or the whip, memanjang as far as his tail. Like generally a putt, this fish liked the swamp, the lake, the river and juicy ditches calm; especially that often was overgrown water plants. A swamp putt could it was known breathe directly from air, apart from using his gills to absorb oxygen from water. The original spreading of this fish was from South-East Asia, especially from the Mekong River valley in Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam; also from the Chao Phraya valley.

The Paedocypris FISH progenetica

Paedocypris progenetica was a fish from the Paedocypris genus that was reported as the smallest fish in the world. This kind fish lived in the area of the swamp of the peat land in the Sumatran island and Bintan, Indonesia. In the mature age, Paedocypris progenetica had long 7,9 millimetre. They lived by digesting the plankton near the foundation of the swamp, and because of his measurement, stayed surviving when the area of his residence was destroyed the drought in a protected manner in the pool of shallowest water in the swamp. The Paedocypris brain progenetica was not protected by the head skull, and female him only could produce several ovaries. The Paedocypris life progenetica at this time was threatened as a result of being damaged by him their habitat by the human action.

The LELE FISH

The fish lele or the fish keli (England: catfish the "cat fish"), was a kind of fish that lived in the fresh water. Lele found it easy to be recognised because of his body that was slippery, rather thin and flat memanjang, as well as had the long "moustache", that stuck up from around his mouth part. The fish lele had not been found in brackish water or brine, except the fish lele sea. His habitat in the river with the slow water flow, the swamp, the lake, the reservoir, the flooded paddy-field water. Moreover the fish lele could live to dirtiest water, for example in gutters and the disposal ditch.

The INDIGO FISH

The Nila fish was a kind of consumption fish of the fresh water. This fish was introduced from Africa during 1969, and currently to the kept fish that was popular in tasteless water reservoirs and in several reservoirs in Indonesia. His scientific name was Oreochromis niloticus, and in English was known as Nile Tilapia. This fish measuring was, long the total (the snout as far as the tip of the tail) reached around 30 cm. Back fins (dorsal) with 16-17 thorns (sharply) and 11-15 fingers (the soft thorn); and anus fins (anal) with 3 thorns and 8-11 fingers. The body was coloured blackness or keabuan, with several dark tapes melintang (the spot) that increasingly faded to the mature fish. The tail was lined erect, 7-12. The throat, chest fins, stomach fins, tail fins and the tip of back fins with the red or reddish colour (or yellowish) when the season multiplied. The indigo fish was reported as the eater all (the omnivore), the eater of the plankton, until the eater of various plants so as this fish could be it was estimated made use of as the manager of water weeds. Naturally, the indigo fish (from Nile words, Sungai Nile) was found from Syria in the north to Africa east arrived at Kongo and Liberia. The maintenance of this fish was believed in also took place since Egyptian civilisation ancient.

The MUJAIR FISH

Mujair was a kind of consumption fish of the fresh water. The natural spreading of this fish was African waters and in Indonesia the first time being found by Mr Mujair in the estuary of the Serang River the south Blitar coast, East Java during 1939. His scientific name was Oreochromis mossambicus, and in English was known as Mozambique tilapia, or sometimes not exactly was acknowledged as "Java tilapia". The measuring fish was, long the total maximum that could be achieved by the fish mujair was around 40 cm. The form of his body was flat with the black, greyish, brownish or yellow colour. His back fins (dorsal) had 15-17 thorns (sharply) and 10-13 fingers (the thorn had a soft point); and anus fins (anal) with 3 thorns and 9-12 fingers. The fish mujair had tolerance that was big towards the salinity (the salinity), so as to be able to live in brackish water. This fish it was considered invasif and caused various new problems in waters that were visited by him, as in the case of in Singapore, and in Kalifornia south, the United States. Did not escape also was various reservoirs and lakes in Indonesia that was 'planted by' this' fish, like for example the Lindu Lake in Central Sulawesi.

The KOI FISH

Koi (the Tionghoa language and Japanese: Romaji: koi) was the Cyprinus kind of the carp fish carpio that was maintained to decorate the house, came from Tiongkok and often was spread in Japan. They were allied close to the fish Mas, and because that of many people mentioned him the fish Mas koi actual was misnomer. Koi it was considered brought luck.

The carp FISH OR the FISH Mas

The carp fish (Cyprinus carpio) was the valuable freshwater fish economical important and has been spread the area in Indonesia. In Indonesia, the carp fish had several names of the term namely the fish Mas, kancera, tikeu, tombro, the king, rayo, ameh or the other name in accordance with the area of his spreading. Expertly fisheries of Dr. A.L Buschkiel in RO. Ardiwinata (1981) classed the kind of the carp fish as two groups, that is first, scaly carp kinds normal and second, the kind kumpai that had the measurement of fins memanjang. The first group that is that was scaly normal was grouped still became two that is first the scaly group of the carp fish normally and the two, scaly small. Secara morfologis, the carp fish had the form of the body rather memanjang and memipih erect. The mouth located on the end was held up. The anterior part the mouth was gotten two pairs of measuring antennae short. Generally, almost all the body of the carp fish was covered the scale and only a small part that his body was not covered the scale. The scale of the measuring carp fish relatively big and was classed in the type of the scale sikloid was green, blue, red, golden yellow or the combination of these colours in accordance with his race. In Indonesia the first time the carp fish came from the European mainland and Tiongkok. During 1974, Indonesia imported the Taiwanese fish, the German race and the race of thoroughbred carp fancy carp each one of the Taiwan, Germany and Japan.

The CORK FISH

The cork fish was a kind of wild fish that lived in the fresh water. This fish was known with many names in various areas: aruan, haruan (Mly.,Bjn), kocolan (By The Way.), bogo (the Primary School.), bayong, bogo, licingan (Bms.), cursed (Jw.), et cetera. In English also was mentioned with various names like common snakehead, snakehead murrel, chevron snakehead, striped snakehead but also aruan. His scientific name was Channa striata. The land fish that was big enough, could grow through to reached long 1 m..The head is big rather flat was similar to the head of the snake (so as was named snakehead), with the big scales on the head. The round body gilig memanjang, like the guided missile. Back fins memanjang and tail fins became round on the end. The side on the body -- from the head as far as the tail -- was dark, black brownish or greenness. The low side of the white body, began the chin behind. The side samping note down thick (striata, note down) that was rather hazy. This colour often resembled the surrounding environment. The big mouth, with big and sharp teeth. The normal cork fish was found in the lake, the swamp, the river, and water channels as far as paddy-fields. This fish preyed on various very small fish, insects, and various other water animals including the tadpole and the frog. Often the cork fish was carried the flood to ditches, If the paddy-field, the pond or the ditch dried up, this fish will bury itself in mud until the place again was juicy. The cork fish had the breathing capacity direct from air, by using a kind of labyrinth organ (like to the fish lele or the etching) but more primitive. The cork fish spread the area beginning with Pakistan in the west, Nepal the southern part, most territories in India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Tiongkok the southern part, and most territories in South-East Asia including Indonesia the western part.

The ETCHING FISH

The etching was the name of a kind of fish that generally the wild life in tasteless waters. This fish was also known with several other names like bethok or bethik (Jw.), puyu (Mly.) or pepuyuk (the Series language). In English was known as climbing gouramy or climbing perch, referred in his capacity was climbing to the mainland. His scientific name was Anabas estudineus. The fish that generally measuring small, long through to around 25 cm, but most smaller. The head is big and scaly hard stiff. The side on the body (dorsal) dark blackness was rather brownish or greenness. The side samping (lateral) yellowish, especially on the side low, with dark lines melintang that was vague and was not uniform. A black spot (occasionally unclear appeared) was received on the end behind closed gills. The side behind closed serrated gills sharply like the thorn. This fish preyed on various insects and measuring water animals small. This fish had the labyrinth organ (labyrinth the organ) in his head, that enabled that.

The EEL

The eel was a group of fish have the shape of was similar to the snake that including in the Synbranchidae ethnic group. This ethnic group consisted of four genera totally 20 kinds. His kinds many that were not yet described completely so as the figures could change. His member was pantropis (was found in all the areas of the tropics). This fish might be said did not have fins, except tail fins that also tereduksi. The typical characteristics of the other eel were to be not scaly (or just a few), could breathe from air, the narrow gills aperture, did not have the pocket of swimming and ribs. The practical eel was the animal of land water. The eel eyes most did not function good; kinds that lived in the cave even blind. The Synbranchus marble eel marmoratus was known could reach 1,5m. The paddy-field eel personally, that normally is encountered in the paddy-field and is sold to be eaten, could reach long around 1m (in the Betawi language was mentioned moa). Most eels did not like to swim and more liked to hide in mud. All the eels were pemangsa. The list of his prey usually small animals in the swamp or the river, like the fish, the frog, insects, as well as the small crustacean.

The MILKFISH

The bandeng (Latin: Chanos chanos or English: milkfish) was a fish that was important food in South-East Asia. This fish was the only species that still was in the family Chanidae (approximately seven extinct species in five genera of the addition it was reported had been available). They lived in the Hindia Ocean and crossed him until the Pacific Ocean, they tended to gather around the coast and the islands with coral. The young fish and just hatched lived in sea for 2 - 3 weeks, then moved to the mangrove swamp, the salty area, and occasionally lakes. The bandeng just returned to sea if being mature and could breed. This young fish was gathered from rivers (was mentioned nener) and was bred in fishponds.

The SHARK

The shark was a group (the Selachimorpha super-order) the fish with the framework of the complete cartilage and the body that ramping.Mereka breathe with used five gills holes (sometimes six or seven, depended on his species) nearby, or was begun somewhat behind, his head. The shark had the body that was covered skin dermal denticles to protect their skin from damage, from the parasite, and to increase the dynamics of water. The shark included the species that was measuring of the hands palm of the pygmy shark, Euprotomicrus bispinatus, a species from sea in that the length only 22 cm, to the pope's shark, Rhincodon typus, the biggest fish, that grew through to around 12 metre and that, like the whale, only ate the plankton through the sorting implement on his mouth. The buffalo shark, Carcharhinus leucas, was what was most famous from several species that swam in sea water and the fresh water (this kind was found in the Nicaraguan Lake, in American Tengah).

The COELACANTH FISH

Coelacanth (meaning that the "hollow thorn", from Greek words coelia, referred to his fins thorn that was hollow). Coelacanth has it was estimated been extinct since the end of the Cretaceous period 65 million years ago, until a specimen were found in east South Africa, in Chalumna river waters in 1938. Since then Coelacanth had been found in Comoros, island waters Manado Tua in Sulawesi, Kenya, Tanzania, Mozambique, Madagascar and the marine park St. Lucia in South Africa. In Indonesia, especially around Manado, North Sulawesi, this species by the local community was named the king's fish of sea. Coelacanth consisted of approximately 120 species that it was known were based on the discovery of the fossil. Till 1938, the fish that was allied close to this fish of the lungs it was considered was extinct since the Kretaseus Period end, around 65 million years that set. The search for the location of the ancient fish residence during teenage following afterwards got Comoran archipelagic waters in the Indian Ocean next west as his habitat, where some hundred the individual it was estimated lived in the depth of sea more than 150 m..Outside the island, up until the year 1990an several individuals were also arrested in Mozambique waters, Madagascar, but also South Africa. However all of them were still being regarded as part of the population that was much the same.

FISH BARAKUDA

Barakuda was the fish in the Actinopterygii class that was known to be concrete menyeramkan and measured the big body, that is until long six foot and wide one foot. [2] That's body was long and was covered by the soft scale. This fish could be found in the tropical and subtropical ocean all over the world. Barakuda was the Sphyraena genus member, the only genus in the family Sphyraenidae. His species in part: Barakuda shark fins, Sphyraena acutipinnis Day Barakuda Guinea, Sphyraena afra Peters Barakuda the Pacific, Sphyraena argentea Girard.

The GIRAFFE

The giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) was the mammal berku I was even endemic Africa and was the species of the highest animal that lived in the land. The male giraffe could reach high 4,8 until 5,5 metre and had heavy that could reach 1.360 kilogram. The female giraffe usually a little short and lighter. The giraffe was allied to deer and cattle but from the different ethnic group, that is Giraffidae, that included the giraffe personally and relatives terdekat him, okapi. His original habitat covered the area from Chad to African Selatan. The name of his species camelopardalis was taken from the name in latin, because of being regarded as the camel bastard (camel) and the leopard (leopard). The name camelopardalis was used by Plinius senior in the encyclopaedia that he wrote. This name was also used as the name of one of the constellations of the star. The name of the "giraffe was" personally" borrowed from the name of this animal in Arabic.

The ELEPHANT

The family Elephantidae (the Elephant) was the family from the Pachyderm order, and the only family that remained from the Proboscidea order. The elephant was one of the available animals in Indonesia. The elephant was mammalia and was the biggest land animal in the world. Gotten 2 species of the elephant in the world that is:
1. The Asian elephant (previously was known by the name of the Indian Elephant)
2. The Afrika elephant
The period of elephant pregnancy was 22 months, oldest was compared by the other land animal. Seriously the elephant calf generally 120 kilogram. An elephant could live for 70 years. The African elephant was the biggest land animal in the world. As long as 55 million years were received 500 species of the elephant that was known and only two species that still were that is the Asian Elephant and the African Elephant. The species of the Asian Elephant and the African Elephant the beginning broke into pieces approximately two million years beforehand. The Asian elephant was different than the African Elephant. The Asian elephant had ears was somewhat smaller than the African Elephant, had the level forehead, and two bonggol in his head was the highest peak of the elephant, compared with the African Elephant that had just one bonggol on the head. Moreover, the tip belalai the Asian Elephant only had 1 lip, now the African Elephant had 2 lips on the end belalai. The two African Elephant genders had temporary tusks of only Asian elephants male that had clear tusks appeared.

The LION

The lion (Sansekerta: Siṃha) or in his scientific name Panthera Leo was an animal from the family felidae or the genus of the cat. The lion was the animal that lived in the group. Usually consist of a male and often was female. This group then was on duty at the area of his authority. Seriously Singa approximately between 150 kg (female) and 225kg (male). His age between 10 to 15 years in the forest. But if being maintained could until 20 tahun.Singa male in grow over the thick hair around tengkuk him, this was more beneficial to protect tengkuk him, especially in the free fight between the big cat, that was famous and always pounce on tengkuk to paralyse musuhnya. Dahulu, Singa lived all over Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent. But now his habitat only in Indian subcontinent and Africa. That happened because of the wild hunting that wanted to take his skin.

The BEETLE TIGER

The Kumbang tiger or the Javanese Leopard, or the Hitam Tiger, that in his scientific name of Panthera pardus miserable was one of the sub-species from the Leopard that only was found in the tropical forest, mountains and the Javanese island conservation area, Indonesia.
Like the other Leopard, the Kumbang Tiger measuring big, and had indra the sight and penciuman that was sharp. This sub-species generally has the hair as the colour of the black beetle wings shone, with dark spots have the shape of kembangan that only was seen under the clear light. The black hair of the Kumbang Tiger possibly was results of the evolution in adapting to the luxuriant and dark forest habitat. The Kumbang tiger was the only big cat that still was remaining in the Javanese Island. This sub-species if being crossed with the normal Leopard, had the tiger cub that was like his two mothers, yellow spotted or black. Most Kumbang Tiger populations could be found in the Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Be based on from the loss, the wild capture, as well as the area and the population of the forest habitat where this animal was found very limited, the Kumbang Tiger dievaluasikan as being threatened by Punah.

The LEOPARD

The leopard or in his scientific name of Panthera pardus was one of the four big cats. This animal was known also with the clouded leopard term. At first, many people were thoughtful that the Leopard was the hybrid from the Lion and the Tiger. The Javanese leopard (P. p. sondaicus) was the fauna of the West Javanese identity and together the beetle leopard (P. p. miserable) was the kind was threatened extinct in Indonesia. The measuring leopard big, in a long manner the body between one and two metre. This species generally has the coloured hair yellow brownish with coloured spots black. The black spot dikepala him measuring smaller. The similar female leopard, and measuring smaller than male. The area of the distribution of the Leopard was in the Asian continent and Africa. This species had more than 30 sub-species that were found in all the habitat sorts, beginning with the tropical forest, the desert, savanah, mountains and the area of the settlement.

The RHINOCEROS BERCULA two

The rhinoceros bercula two were including the rare animal that was protected because of the level of his population that was low. The rhinoceros indeed often was pursued to be taken his horn that was believed in berkhasiat treated various sorts of the illness kind.

The RHINOCEROS BERCULA one

The rhinoceros bercula-one small (Rhinoceros sondaicus) was the family's member Rhinocerotidae and one from five rhinoceri that still were available. This rhinoceros entered the genus that was the same as the Indian rhinoceros and had skin that resembled armour.

The SNAKE of the SEA CARCASS

The snake of the sea carcass was a kind of dangerous venomous snake. Had the Trimeresurus scientific name albolabris, this snake was also known by the name of other like oray bungka, oray majapait, ula stiff-sea or ula gadung luwuk (Jw.), tarihu (Dompu), et cetera. In English was mentioned by the name of white-lipped tree viper, white-lipped pit-viper or bamboo pit-viper. This snake also was named the green snake because of the colour of his body. However this naming could lead astray, because of enough coloured kinds of the tree snake green, as in the case of the sprout snake (Ahaetulla spp.) and the squirrel snake (Gonyosoma oxycephalum) that was not dangerous. The snake that was the size, rather fat short and was not so agile.

COBRA SNAKE

The cobra or that also was known by the name of the cobra to be a kind of venomous snake from the Elapidae ethnic group. Acknowledged as the cobra (Jw., ula irus) because this snake could maintain and flattened his neck if felt was disturbed by his enemy. The neck that memipih and buckled that was similar the form of the spoon or irus (the vegetables spoon). The cobra term was in Indonesian taken from English, cobra, that actually also was the loan from the Portugis language. In the last language, cobra was the public's term for the snake, that was unloaded from the Latin language colobra (coluber, colubra), that also meant the snake. When the Portugis seamen in the 16th age arrived in Africa and South Asia, they named the cobra that was found by them there with the term cobra-capelo, the snake bertudung. From this name developing terms that were similar in Spanish, France, England et cetera the European language. The cobra usually berhabitat the tropical area and the desert in Asia and Africa.

The KISIK SNAKE

The snake kisik was a kind of snake from the Colubridae ethnic group. In the Javanese language this snake was known as ula lare-angon (the snake of the shepherd's child) because this omesticated snake normally becomes the game of the shepherd's children in Central Java. His name in English was striped keelback, referred to lines memanjang and the form of the scales of his back that berlunas (keeled). His scientific name was Xenochrophis vittatus. The snake kisik generally bertubuh small slender. It was long that the maximal body reached 70 cm, but generally only around 50 cm. His tail around a quarter of all long his body. The snake kisik was the land snake that lived off waters. He occupied plain rainforests as far as the low mountainous forest until the height around 1200 m. dpl., as well as the agricultural environment and the settlement around it. The snake kisik especially liking the environment close to the river, saliran, the swamp, the paddy-field and the pond, where this snake could swim well. The snake kisik limited spread in Sumatra. We Island and Bangka and Java. Introduced to Singapore.

The PICUNG SNAKE

The snake picung was a kind of snake from the Colubridae ethnic group. This name came from his call in the Sundanese language, oray picung, referred in the red colour in tengkuk him that reminded the person of the colour picung (Pangium edule).

The OFFAL SNAKE

The offal snake was a kind of snake that was not venomous. His scientific name was Sibynophis geminatus. His name in English was collared snake or striped litter snake. It was long that the whole body generally around 50cm, but was also that exceeded 60cm. The head and the body almost were not different, so as his form was similar to the long pencil or the small spear.The characteristics especially are located to the thick necklace was orange in tengkuk,with a pair of yellow tape rather orange brownish that lie alongside on his back (geminatus = teamed up). The colour of the old back of the chocolate rest reddish,with the black line soft interrupted among the colour of chocolate with the yellow tape. The head of young chocolate, with the upper lip was white. The low side of the body (ventral) yellow under the neck,yellow young until white greenness on the side behind; in a very spotty manner black was uniform in the lateral limit. The slice of the coloured eyes yellowish. For that did not know him, this snake was often misled with the chilli snake (Maticora intestinalis) that was venomous,that almost was the same the size. In fact the offal snake apart from being not venomous also domesticated, did not want biting. The dorsal scale (the back) was compiled in 17 rows. The scale ventral totalled 144-180, the anal scale took a short cut, and the scale subkaudal between 73-96 pairs. The scale of the upper lip (supralabial) 8 pairs, that were 3rd until the 5 touched the eyes.

The JALI SNAKE

The snake jali was a kind of the eater's snake of the greedy mouse,because that was often acknowledged also as the mouse snake. His name in the other language was oray lingas (the Primary School),ula jali, ula co-roses or ula wood (Jw.), and Indo-Chinese rat snake (Ingg.). His scientific name was Ptyas korros. The snake jali spread the area beginning with India, Bangladesh, Tiongkok (including Hainan and Hong Kong),Taiwan, Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, Semenanjung Malaya, Singapore,Sumatra, Java and Bali; as well as Borneo. The snake jali bertubuh was big enough, through to 2 metre the length.The side on the body (dorsal) was brown young yellowish through to grey blackness.The next part front (anterior) usually was coloured obviously than his tail that blackness.The scales on the tail bertepi black, so as to seem to be lined like used stocking black.The low side of the body (ventral) was yellowish until yellow obviously. His eyes measuring big. His relatives who were similar were Ptyas mucosus; was distinguished from the existence of black stripes on his lip and on the rear body. P. mucosus generally also bertubuh bigger, through to more than 3 m. the length. The snake jali often was met in paddy-fields, the garden and the yard, and especially close to the river bank. Prey especially is the rodent, especially the mouse. However he also did not refuse prey that was other like the lizard and the frog. The snake jali was active in the morning till the afternoon, roamed about looked for prey on the land. He also clever climbing the tree and a mother, although rarely climbing through to high.

BIRANG SNAKE

The snake birang was a kind of pretty snake. His colour was brownish with 3-4 pairs of the black line memanjang, that was highest thickest. The orange or cherry red tape metallic went exact on his backbone (vertebrae) as far as the tail, that was the typical characteristics of this snake.
Likewise the pattern coreng symmetrical blackness on his head, that became the sign of most Oligodon clans. The low side of the white body on the side front (anterior) and reddish until pink under the tail. It was long that the body through to around 70cm. The dorsal scale (the back) was compiled in 17 rows. The scale ventral (the stomach) totalled 155-197, the single anal scale, and the scale subkaudal between 43-61 pairs. The scale of the upper lip (supralabial) 6 pairs, that were 3rd and 4th touched the eyes. Often was met in the forest territory, the garden or the garden, most small snakes were active tonight (nocturnal). We often met him was crossing the warm paved road tonight. The snake birang including domesticated, did not like biting if being caught or held carefully. When being disturbed, he dismissed a kind of smell was not glad from his tail starting point. Occasionally to avoid the disturbance, this snake hid his head under his body that coiled.
The snake birang spread in the Malaya Peninsula, Singapore, Sumatra, Nias, Bangka, Belitung, Kepulauan Riau, Java, Kalimantan (including Sarawak, Sabah, Brunei) and Sulawesi.
The possibility was also received in the Philippines.

GADUNG SNAKE

The snake gadung was a kind of venomous snake weak that was not dangerous from the Colubridae ethnic group.Generally, in the Indonesian territory west this snake was mentioned by the name of the sprout snake. His vernacular names among them oray the sprout (the Primary School.), ula gadung (Jw.), et cetera.In English was known as Oriental whip-snake.Acknowledged as the snake gadung because of this snake appear at first glance resembled the sprout of the crop gadung (Dioscorea hispida) that was green slender.

GECKO SNAKE

The gecko snake or often also was acknowledged as the house snake was a kind of small snake from the Colubridae ethnic group.
Was named was like this because this snake was often encountered in the house, around the kitchen or almari, to pursue the gecko that became his hobby.
His scientific name was Lycodon capucinus and in English was known as common wolf-snake, referred to teeth that memanjang resembled taring the wolf in the face part of his jaw (the Gerika language: lycos, the wolf; Don, teeth).

KADUT SNAKE

The snake kadut (Acrochordus granulatus) was the species of the snake from the family Acrochordidae.
This snake was grey with the colour of the white spot, and the life in the fresh water or brackish water (the area pertambakan).

The SNAKE of RAINBOW WATER

The snake of rainbow water was a kind of snake from the Colubridae ethnic group, the ethnic group's Homalopsinae child.
This snake was named was like this because colours on his body resembled colour routes to the rainbow, although usually was not so clear.
In English was mentioned by the name of rainbow water-snake.
The public knew him as the water snake, uler aer (Betawi), ulo banyuJawa), et cetera.
While his scientific name was Enhydris enhydris.

The SNAIL SNAKE

The snail snake (Pareas carinatus) was a kind of small snake the ethnic group's Colubridae member. Was named was like this because prey especially is various small snails, and because of his movement that was slow like his prey. In this snake English was known as keeled slug-snake or keeled slug-eating snake, referred to the scales vertebral him that berlunas low (keeled).

The SEA SNAKE

The snake this kind often was in sea in or was displayed sea. The form of his body was flat to facilitate the movement in water.
This snake was the species of the ferocious snake

The LEAVES SNAKE

This Daun snake from the kind that was not venomous and the species from this kind most were met in Madagascar.
The form of this snake resembled the wood twig whenever his head have the shape of lie alongside as though the leaves.

RAINBOW SNAKE

The snake kind in the collection of the paddy-field snake but measuring small, was not venomous and this snake could be only found in Brazil and South American countries.

SNAKE made THE BEST of BOTH WORLDS

The snake made the best of both worlds was a kind of primitive snake that was not venomous. The snake makes the best of both worlds generally was found in the plain, in the height 1.700 m. dpl.
This snake occupied the humid plain forests, the garden and agricultural lands. The place that was liked by him was what was have the loose or muddy land, where this snake could infiltrate entered (fossorial) to look for his prey.
Therefore, the snake made the best of both worlds often also was found around the swampy area and rice cultivation, under rotten woods in the forest, over the heap of offal that rotted, or in the river bank. Active tonight (nocturnal), the snake made the best of both worlds it was known preyed on other smaller snakes, the lizard, mammalian babies, and the earthworm.

The SNAKE SANCA GREEN

The Sanca Hijau snake like also the snake sanca that was measuring big but this snake was green. This snake was not venomous but his measurement was very big. The kind snake sanca usually killed his prey with melilitkan his body to casualties.

SNAKE SANCA the FLOWER

Sanca the flower was a kind of snake was not venomous that was measuring big. The measurement terbesar him was said could exceed 10 metre. Longer than anako you (Eunectes), the most big and longest snake in South America. The other names were the snake sanca; the paddy-field snake. The family sanca (Pythonidae) relative was easy to be distinguished from other snakes by seeing his dorsal scales that more than 45 rows, and the scales ventral him that was narrower than wide the low side of his body. In Indonesia west, there were his five species: three species bertubuh fat short namely the snake group peraca in Sumatra, Kalimantan and the Malaya Peninsula. Sanca the flower had the pattern of big circles of having the shape of the net (reticula, the net), was compiled from black, brownish, yellow and white colours all along the dorsal side of his body.
One black line thin went on the head from the snout to tengkuk, resembled the diameter that bisected right left the head symmetrically. And respectively one other thicker black line was in each side of the head, beyond the eyes behind. The dorsal scales (the back) was compiled in 70-80 rows; the scales ventral (the stomach) totalling 297-332, from under the neck as far as the anus; the scale subkaudal (the low side of the tail) 75-102 pairs. The shield rostral (the scale on the end of the snout) and four shields supralabial (the scales on the upper lip) foremost had the hole hollow penghidu the heat (heat the censor pits) that in. Sanca the flower lived in the humid tropical forests. This snake depended on the availability of water, so as often was met was not far from the water body like the river, the pond and the swamp. Food especially is the small mammal, birds and other reptiles like the monitor lizard.

WIRE SNAKE

The wire snake bertubuh very small, visible sparkled like a small wire blackness. It was long that the body through to 175 mm, but rarely that was longer than 15 cm. Most even around 10 cm or kurang. Its body was black, blackness, brownish, or grey. Generally darker in the dorsal part (the back) and younger on the side ventral (the stomach). His tail was very short and was on the end gotten runcingan similar the thorn. Occasionally his two tips (the head and the tail) coloured more young or whitish.
His eyes were hidden and only was visible as the dark spot very vague over the scale of his head. Therefore, in English was known as blind snake (the blind snake). The scales that covered the body middle were compiled in 20 rows, very soft and just similar his form in the dorsal part and ventral.

GREEN SNAKE

This snake was acknowledged also as the green snake because of his colour that was green.
This snake was venomous enough.
Usually humankind if being bitten by this snake only could remain for a moment, because could him in in no time spread.
This snake his life in the swamp.

LIZARD

This reptile of its(the name Cicak. In houses many met [by] Cicak creeping roof or house wall. Lizard there is all kinds : house lizard, soil;land;ground lizard and still many again.

GECHO

Gecho is common name to call big lizard. There are some gecho type, but gecho term usually refers to house gecho type.
House gecho is conspecific of reptil is coming into faction of big lizard, tribe Gekkonidae. House gecho has scientific name Gekko gecko. In other language of this animal conceived of téko or tekék ( Javanese), tokék ( Sundanese)

WATER CROCODILE

Crocodile supit equal to water crocodile. Water crocodile is one of ferocious crocodile. Usually life in freshwater lakes.

ESTUARY CROCODILE

Estuary crocodile or crocodile bekatak ( Crocodylus porosus) be conspecific of crocodile most off all alife in rivers and on the sea near by estuary. Its(the spreading area is detectable in all Indonesia water territory. This species snout enough wides and haves no wide scale at its(the nape. Medium of body length is including tail can be reach 12 metre like the one have ever been found in Sangatta, Kalimantan Timur.
Estuary crocodile known as the biggest crocodile in world, far bigger than Buaya Nil ( Crocodylus niloticus) and Alligator Amerika ( Alligator mississipiensis). Its(the spreading is also " wide" in world; estuary crocodile has region perantauan to start from water territory Teluk Benggala ( Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India) finite of water territory Polinesia ( Archipelago of Fiji and Vanuatu). While favorite habitat for them of course water territory of Indonesia and Australian.
Estuary crocodile can whip out of water to groan its(the prey. Even when depth of water exceeds its(the body length, estuary crocodile can jump and pounces on vertically reachs the same height with its(the body length. Estuary crocodile likes water payau/asin, on that account also Australian nation names it saltwater crocodile ( and the biggest asin)Selain water crocodile is longest, Famous estuary Crocodile also as Jenis crocodile is raised hell in world.